If you had searched this has been discussed a lot. Broken USB ports leave the users with only a few chioces. Drives that came with Smartware are hardware encrypted and the data cannot be recovered by connecting as an internal drive or using another case. First if the drive is still in warranty then opening the drive will void the warranty. You can try getting another USB port soldered on at a electronics repair place. I know some have been repaired by soldering fine wire to the board and then the other end to a USB port. You can try getting an identical drive and try that board. These boards change frequently and there is no guarantee it will work. You can look on Ebay for a replacement this link explains a bit about matching up the boards http://community.wdc.com/t5/Off-Topic-Discussions/Bridge-Boards/td-p/353839 again no guarantee.
Joe
This is always a though one. Most WD external drives use internal drives with native USB connectors or encrypted proprietary SATA controllers, making soldering very difficult.
Western Digital Hard Drive PCB Swap Replacement Guide:
Match the board number which is etched on the PCB. The number is printed on the PCB’s back side (the side without chips)
When you get this PCB, you also need to move your original PCB’s BIOS/ Main Controller IC to the replacement PCB.
Data recovery professionals will rarely need to transfer an MCU from one PCB to another. The subject drive appears to be a “ROYL” model. These drives often store backup copies of the flash memory in a hidden System Area (SA) on the platters. The professionals simply install the replacement board and then access the SA using their diagnostic software. The “ROM” is then rebuilt and reprogrammed with a single click of the mouse. For this “data recovery” service, the user will be charged anything up to US$2000.
The following article shows how this is done using SalvationData’s HD Doctor.
In the OP’s case the DR pros could install a compatible SATA PCB and use it to retrieve the SA contents, or they could use their diagnostic tools to do the same thing via USB or via the 12-pin connector (depending on the tool).
In any case, reattaching a USB connector is a trivial job for a competent junior technician, so anyone who claims to be a DR pro should be able to handle it without difficulty. If you can’t resolder a USB connector, then you can forget trying to move an MCU.